As ‘Carveout’ Debate Continues, States Try Hybrid Approach to Medicaid Rx Benefits

  • Nov 26, 2024

    Frustrated by rising pharmacy costs and seeking a simpler system, eight states in recent years have decided to “carve out” retail pharmacy benefits management from their contracts with Medicaid managed care organizations. So far, there appears to be limited evidence regarding whether such moves have been beneficial, and the number of Medicaid programs opting to do so has leveled off.

    However, a “middle ground” approach first tested by Kentucky is gaining steam, as two states, Louisiana and Mississippi, followed in Kentucky’s footsteps after the state implemented such a program in July 2021. With that approach, Medicaid MCOs still get paid for providing pharmacy benefits but must contract with a single PBM and use a preferred drug list (PDL) selected by the state.

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  • Leslie Small

    Leslie has been working in journalism since 2009 and reporting on the health care industry since 2014. She has covered the many ups and downs of the Affordable Care Act exchanges, the failed health insurer mega-mergers, and hundreds of other storylines spanning subjects such as Medicaid managed care, Medicare Advantage, employer-sponsored insurance, and prescription drug coverage. As the managing editor of Health Plan Weekly and Radar on Drug Benefits, she writes and edits for both publications while overseeing a small team of reporters who also focus on the managed care sector. Before joining AIS Health, she was a senior editor for the e-newsletter Fierce Health Payer, and she started her career as a copy editor at multiple local newspapers. She graduated with a dual degree in journalism and political science from Penn State University.

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