Who Benefits the Most From Enhanced Premium Tax Credits?

  • Oct 04, 2024

    Enhanced Affordable Care Act subsidies reduce out-of-pocket premiums mostly for adults ages 50 and older and for those living in states where monthly premiums for ACA marketplace plans are high, according to a recent Urban Institute study.

    Enhanced advance premium tax credits (APTCs) were initially implemented as part of the 2021 American Rescue Plan Act and extended through 2025 by the Inflation Reduction Act. They offer more generous subsidies than were available under the original ACA rules for people with incomes at or below 400% of the federal poverty level (FPL), which for 2024 are $60,240 for an individual and $81,761 for a couple. Additionally, the enhanced APTCs limit premium contributions to 8.5% of income for marketplace enrollees with incomes above 400% of FPL.

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  • Jinghong Chen

    Jinghong has been producing infographics and data stories on employer-sponsored insurance, public health insurance programs and prescription drug coverage for AIS Health’s Health Plan Weekly and Radar on Drug Benefits since 2018. She also manages AIS Health’s annual executive compensation database for top insurers and Blue Cross and Blue Shield affiliates. Before joining AIS Health, she interned at WBEZ, Al Jazeera English and The New York Times Chinese. She graduated from Missouri School of Journalism with a focus on data journalism and international reporting.

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